sieglinde
anderson: a happy migration
by diane van helden
Sieglinde Anderson was born in the Saxon part of Transylvania at the advent of
World War II.
Early
in her life, she and her sister and mother spent evenings knitting
essential clothing and did cross-stitch patterns as gifts. Living
in Transylvania, she was exposed at an early age to three distinct
cultures, Romanian, Hungarian, and Saxon, each with its own
language and visual arts. Summers were spent at a country farm,
where she enjoyed watching the local women washing hemp plants
at the river and, on occasional visits in winter, watched them
spinning and weaving while sharing tales and gossip.
After
the war ended, her family moved to Austria where her father
managed an estate. Anderson learned to draw and paint as a part
of her Austrian high school education. She also enjoyed having
a garden plot where she grew flowers. At 14, after high school,
she apprenticed in ceramic painting at Schleiss Keramilk, one
of Austrias oldest ceramic studios. There she painted
archival patterns onto plates, vases, and other containers.
Had the family stayed in Austria, Anderson would have gone to
Vienna to study fine arts. However, the family emigrated to
the United States when she was seventeen.
Anderson
had to complete high school in the United States in order to
go to college. She studied sociology and, in 1963, moved to
New York City. During the day she worked as a secretary and
in the evenings attended the New York School of Interior Design.
She landed a job with a firm that did the rooms for hotels such
as the Waldorf and the Pierre. Once married, she and her husband
began a wallpaper and fabric design company. In early 1970,
she and her husband moved to a country home in Hope, New Jersey.
Anderson
is convinced that the decade of her fifties was the best of
her life. So far, anyway, perhaps my eighties and nineties
will prove to be better, she opines. Why has it been the
best? Anderson enjoyed a thriving career as a landscape architect
in an area of Northern New Jersey that provided a clientele
that appreciated and could also afford her professional abilities.
In her fifties, Anderson had established herself as a respected
landscape architect. She had confidence in herself professionally
and personally. She was now in a position to overcome the insecurities
about herself that her stern, Saxon upbringing (at the dinner
table the children were not permitted to speak) and marriage
to a man she cared for deeply who unfortunately preferred
his vodka to her had instilled in her.
The
sense of accomplishment and the newly-found self-confidence
had not come without considerable effort on her part. At the
same time that she realized that her marriage was likely not
to endure, she began her studies for a degree in landscape architecture.
She enrolled in Livingston College at Rutgers in New Jersey
in order to be able to take courses at Cook College that housed
the landscape architecture program. At Cook the agricultural
college of Rutgers - she acquired an extensive background in
plant materials and environmental design. Following her divorce,
Anderson was accepted by the landscape architecture program
at Ohio State. The landscape architecture program was a part
of the School of Architecture, the emphasis of the coursework
being on graphics and design. She completed her degree in 1980,
returning to New Jersey first to apprentice for a year and then
to begin her practice.
The
winter of 1995 in Northern New Jersey was memorable for its
snow and cold. No one was interested in talking about landscaping,
and Anderson began to think about stitching a love from
her childhood. In the back of her mind she had always thought,
well perhaps in her 70s, she would get to her love of
the design of needlework. That winter seemed the time to do
it. She researched patterns from numerous cultures-English,
Celtic, Oriental, Persian, Indian-discovering a universality
of design elements and symbols. What Anderson has added to these
designs is the color-sense of the interior designer and the
quality of the tapestry wool yarns and fabric she uses.
Anderson
experimented with various fabrics searching for one that would
have enough body so that it would not require a frame, one that
would provide an even weave, and one that would permit large
enough stitches for the work to go quickly, yet small enough
for detail. She remembered a hand-woven linen fabric from her
childhood in Transylvania used for sacking, finding eventually
the high-quality jute fabric that is also used to back oriental
carpets. Locating the wool yarn for the stitching also involved
extensive searching, because the colors that Anderson incorporates
in her designs are not readily available. Most importantly,
Anderson had to come up with an innovative stitching technique
for her designs. She has had it trade-marked as cross-point.
It is easily mastered and according to a recent convert, the
technique is more satisfying as it is less tedious than other
counted cross-stitch and the finished product is exquisite.
The
hard winter of 1995 and her fifties-decade confidence have led
to her new business, Sieglinde Anderson Designs. She markets
kits for pillows, rugs, and other items objects of beauty
and of heirloom quality. She sells kits for the pillows and
other items, detailing the historic source of every design used.
Anderson moved to Asheville in 2002. So what brought her to
Western North Carolina? Anderson has another dream. One
of the reasons I thought of doing Sieglinde Anderson Designs
is that the business is not location-bound. I had started coming
to Asheville in 1984, for a rock garden conference. I fell in
love with the mountains and I started thinking, what could I
do that would not be tied to a specific location?.
Western
North Carolina is remarkable for its tradition of craftits
hooked rugs, its quilts, its baskets, its fiber arts, and its
hand- and home-made arts traditions. What Anderson would like
to accomplish now is to extend her business from selling the
kits to producing the pillows for retail sales. Most large-scale
manufacturers would look to China or Central America for stitchers.
Anderson believes that she will be able to find in Western North
Carolina people who enjoy stitching and who take pride in creating
things of beauty. Her dream is to create another cottage industry
that will benefit the local population. Considering recent trends
to move industry out of North Carolina to foreign locations,
despite the purported new patriotism after the events of the
last two years, Andersons dream is to develop a retail
end of her design business by locating local stitchers and not
sending the work to foreign countries. One of her first steps
would be to establish a local stitching circle.
To
see some of Andersons designs, go to cross-point.com.
If you enjoy stitching and are interested in being a stitcher
either for fun or for income, call Sieglinde at 232-2830.